Gastrointestinal Surgery: A Clear Guide to Procedures and Benefits

Gastrointestinal (GI) surgery is a procedure that treats conditions affecting the digestive system, such as the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, pancreas, liver, etc. There are two types of GI surgery: minimally invasive surgery (MIS) and open surgery. These surgeries are performed for minor problems like gallstones or serious conditions like cancer.
With scientific and technological advancements, it is now easier to treat and perform Gastroenterology Surgery In Noida on patients with smaller incisions where small, narrow tubes are inserted into the stomach to examine the inside of the body, while traditional open surgeries were painful and took time to recover.
What is GI surgery used for?
Hernia repair: This surgery repairs the enlarged hernia and repairs the hernia defect by joining weakened tissues and muscles.
Esophagectomy: Removing part of the esophagus due to esophageal cancer. This surgery is performed through open or invasive surgery.
Gastric bypass: Also called bariatric surgery or weight loss surgery. It is done to reduce weight in people with severe obesity. It is usually done using minimally invasive techniques.
Pancreatic removal: Reduction or removal of part or all of the pancreas affected by cancer. It is done using minimally invasive techniques or open surgery, depending on the part affected.
Hernia repair: The protruding hernia is repaired and the hernia defect is repaired by reattaching weakened tissues and muscles.
Esophagectomy: Removal of part of the esophagus caused by esophageal cancer. It is done using open or invasive surgery.
Gastric bypass: Also called bariatric surgery or weight loss surgery. It is done to reduce weight in people with severe obesity. It is usually done using minimally invasive techniques.
Types of Gastrointestinal Surgery
There are two types of gastrointestinal surgery:
Minimally Invasive Gastrointestinal Procedures: In a minimally invasive procedure, small incisions are made and a narrow tube with a tiny video camera is inserted into the incision to view the inside of the body. It is less painful, leaves smaller scars, causes less blood loss and heals faster.
Open Gastrointestinal Procedures: In open gastrointestinal surgery, larger incisions are made, causing more pain and larger scars, and a longer hospital stay.
Symptoms of Gastrointestinal Disorders
Some gastrointestinal disorders are easy to manage, while others require specialized treatment with intensive care. Some of the symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders are:
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Heartburn/GERD
- Nausea and vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Weight loss or gain
Benefits and Risks of Gastrointestinal Surgery
Like any surgery, there is a risk of blood loss and infection during or after surgery. Sometimes, when an organ is partially or completely removed, proper treatment may be necessary to restore the lost function.
Post-procedure medical needs may be covered, and you may need to follow a proper diet for good digestion. Best Gastroenterology Hospital in Noida
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